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	<title>Architecture Facts &#187; history</title>
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		<title>Vernacular architecture</title>
		<link>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/vernacular-architecture/</link>
		<comments>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/vernacular-architecture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Oct 2011 22:28:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traditional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acceptable solution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[adaptation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[area]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buffer]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[categorize]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[climate]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[comfort]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[construction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[context]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contrary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[culture and history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[error]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[generation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[generation to generation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[geometry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[human adaptation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[knowledge]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Latin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[local resources]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[many different cultures]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[natives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[physics]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[tradition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traditional architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[traditions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trial and error]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[type]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[variety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[verna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vernacular]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vernacular architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[word]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.manchesterfacts.com/?p=32</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Vernacular architecture is the term used to categorize methods of construction which uses local resources to meet the local&#8217;s needs. Vernacular architecture developed at any time to reflect on the environment, culture, and history of the area where the architecture is located.
Vernacular architecture becomes important to the context of architecture in Asia because Asia consists [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Vernacular architecture is the term used to categorize methods of construction which uses local resources to meet the local&#8217;s needs. Vernacular architecture developed at any time to reflect on the environment, culture, and history of the area where the architecture is located.</p>
<p>Vernacular architecture becomes important to the context of architecture in Asia because Asia consists of many different cultures and each of it different in each territory. Each region has a specific architecture derived from tradition, the local human adaptation of nature that gave rise to a variety of ways to cope with climate for building comfort.<br />
<span id="more-32"></span><br />
The word vernacular comes from Latin vernakulus, which means domestic, indigenous, native; of Verna which means slave or a home-made indigenous natives. In principle refers to the type of vernacular architecture in which the original architecture with a specific time or place.</p>
<p>Contrary to the architecture designed by the architect, building on the knowledge of vernacular architecture in the channel through local traditions and usually based on trial and error passed down from generation to generation from the calculating of the physics building and its geometry.</p>
<p>Sometimes people get confused between vernacular architecture with traditional architecture, because between the two concepts are indeed there is a relationship. Vernacular architecture can also be taken from a culturally acceptable solution, but if only through repetition alone the buffer into a traditional architecture.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Post Modern Architecture</title>
		<link>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/post-modern-architecture/</link>
		<comments>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/post-modern-architecture/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 24 Aug 2011 23:01:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[activity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[appearance]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[architectural vocabulary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aspects]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Baroque]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[base]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Biennale]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[building]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charles jencks]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[enhancer]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[identity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intellectuals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lack]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[mix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[modern style]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[pastel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[philosophy]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Post]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[post architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[post modern architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[process]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[quest]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reemergence]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rennisance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saturation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[saturation point]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seminar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[situation]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[types of buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[unification]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[University]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[variety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vernacular]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[violet]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[world of architecture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.manchesterfacts.com/?p=30</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Post modern terms is popular among elites and intellectuals. Post Modern term itself was born and popularized by the critical history of architecture, Charles Jencks in a seminar at the University Eindhoven in 1978 the idea became the theme of conversation in the architecture Biennale in Venice in 1980.
In the world of architecture, modern post [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Post modern terms is popular among elites and intellectuals. Post Modern term itself was born and popularized by the critical history of architecture, Charles Jencks in a seminar at the University Eindhoven in 1978 the idea became the theme of conversation in the architecture Biennale in Venice in 1980.</p>
<p>In the world of architecture, modern post architecture shows on something of process or activity and can be classified as post-modern style symbols.<br />
<span id="more-30"></span><br />
The appearance of modern post can not be separated from the previously applicable aspects of modern architecture. Modern architecture which has been running for over half a century began reaching saturation point. Concepts that are too logical and rational as well as the lack of attention to social values​​, environment and emotions that exist in society will have a variety of criticisms and responses means that modern architecture is more likely to pay attention to how humans should live and the lack of attention to actual human life (nature unilateral). His works were very stiff, boring and has no identity, because it has the same style on almost all types of buildings in various places.</p>
<p>A group then determined a new architect to establish a basic philosophy and the new wider format for design. In his quest for a new architectural vocabulary, then the architects of this new turn to the sources of diverse nature formerly avoided, as Rennisance-Italian, baroque-German, Las Vegas and others.</p>
<p>Post Modern is characterized by the reemergence of classical forms, traditional building process (the vernacular) and improve its function. The characteristics of the modern post include:<br />
· Aspects of unification with the environment and history, is also adjusting to the situation around<br />
· The elements included not only the function itself but also as an ornamental element<br />
· The use of geometric elements, seen as a simple form that is not functional, but highlighted as enhancer elements in the composition or harmony of decor.<br />
· The color tends bright and erotic, which is dominated not by color but by the color base mix is heavily influenced pastel, yellow, red and blue violet.<br />
· Relying on a hybrid composition that justifies people to take the elements that exist to be modified as a rich college.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Modern around the classic</title>
		<link>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/modern-around-the-classic/</link>
		<comments>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/modern-around-the-classic/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jun 2010 04:17:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Traditional]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abundance]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[addition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[air]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[air ducts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[architect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aspect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attention]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attraction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[award]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Axe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[breath]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[breath of fresh air]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[building]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[century]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[city]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cityscape]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[concrete steel]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[cultural heritage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[daring design]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[famous architects]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[lime street]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[ornament]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[RIBA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[richard rogers]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[steel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[steel and glass]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[uniform office]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visible aspect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[visible buildings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pipes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wheel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[word]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[working]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[working space]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[world]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[year]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.manchesterfacts.com/?p=28</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[London has a long and interesting history, so it is no surprise that the city is packed full of both high-quality old, and modern, architecture.
London is a city known for its beautiful and historic buildings designed by some of the world’s most famous architects. Since the turn of the century, however, a new type of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>London has a long and interesting history, so it is no surprise that the city is packed full of both high-quality old, and modern, architecture.<br />
London is a city known for its beautiful and historic buildings designed by some of the world’s most famous architects. Since the turn of the century, however, a new type of architecture, constructed using concrete, steel and glass, has become an increasingly important part of the ever-changing cityscape. This modern architecture is a highly visible aspect of the city and deserves attention as much as its longstanding architectural counterparts.<br />
<span id="more-28"></span><br />
As with all large, modern cities, London has its fair share of boring, uniform office high-rises, architecture that adds nothing to its surrounding environment. These and other ill-thought-out buildings tend to give modern architecture a bad name, though the reputation is unmerited. Home to an abundance of high-quality and visually stunning modern techniques, London proves that when done right, concrete, steel and glass can enrich and edify a city’s cultural heritage.<br />
These three highly visible buildings are great examples of how modern architecture is enhancing London’s built environment.</p>
<p>London Modern Architecture &#8211; Lloyd’s Building (1986)<br />
Richard Rogers’ Lloyd’s building is a breath of fresh air in a city full of concrete commercial office blocks. The daring design places the stairs, elevators, power cables, air ducts and water pipes on the exterior, creating a clean uncluttered working space inside the tower. The services, things that other buildings try to conceal, thus proudly ornament the outside of the Lloyd’s building, creating its unique look.<br />
The Lloyd’s building is located at 1 Lime Street and although not regularly open to the public the office does open each year as part of London Open House, when it’s free to visit.</p>
<p>London Modern Architecture &#8211; London Eye (1999)<br />
Similarly to the Eiffel Tower, in Paris, the London Eye was originally intended only to be a temporary construction. However, due to its immense popularity, much like the Eiffel Tower, the wheel has become a permanent landmark, an instantly recognizable symbol of the city.<br />
The Eye is located on the south bank of the River Thames opposite the houses of parliament. It is currently the most visited paid tourist attraction in country and the 30-minute ride will cost £17.50.</p>
<p>London Modern Architecture &#8211; 30 St Mary Axe: The Gherkin (2004)<br />
30 St Mary Axe, affectionately known as The Gherkin (the British word for a pickle) due to its shape, is a welcome addition to the city skyline. This visually striking postmodern tower is an extremely good example of how modern architecture can enhance its local environment. The building is appreciated by both the public and professionals alike and won its architect, Sir Norman Foster, Britain’s most prestigious architectural award, the RIBA Stirling Prize.<br />
Located, unsurprisingly, at 30 St Mary Axe, The Gherkin is only open to the public once a year as part of London Open House.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		</item>
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		<title>Design Perspective</title>
		<link>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/design-perspective/</link>
		<comments>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/design-perspective/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jun 2010 04:00:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Modern day technology allows for a more complex design when creating the patterns of geometrical shapes that are used for the production of buildings. In the present day the modern perspective leaves a lot of consideration out of the process, with the design of buildings in common areas of living. In retrospect the schooling of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Modern day technology allows for a more complex design when creating the patterns of geometrical shapes that are used for the production of buildings. In the present day the modern perspective leaves a lot of consideration out of the process, with the design of buildings in common areas of living. In retrospect the schooling of an institutional system, had no windows, in the original part of the school, for natural sunlight to enter into the classes, or hallways. This reflection goes into the structures of the modern day civilized areas, of the economically focused on construction of buildings, to not have the natural habitat of nature, present. The comparison is dependent on the view of what is considered important.</p>
<p>There is a connection from the classical days of the design of building to the modern day style. In the overall decision of the design, the whole inside to the outer accessibility area to include common, modern day, and casual access, but in timed sequenced. Making available the areas of use for whatever purpose chosen, in the designated parts of the building. This accessibility includes the population of the area surrounding the building; availability of such a resource is a step towards combining a highly technological possibility, with a social aspect. By integrating and applying a technological implementation, to include a larger mass of people, is in need of the insights of the many different degrees of intuitional thinking. A process that should, as a principal include the natural light of the sun, as a devised source of the natural habitual construction of the design.<br />
<span id="more-10"></span><br />
Architecture is a perspective in one view, of what is considered contemporary art. The style or design of the homes across the market that has a demand or need of the usually accepted form of what is considered, &#8220;enough.&#8221; This is a reflection of the society based value system that could be utilized for a broader understanding of living within proximity of others. There is a thread of the institutional factors of the development of the higher ends of society. Which spends on the majority of the manufacturing singularities, which is a process that includes the debts, in the amount spread out in the purchases, such as homes.</p>
<p>In a concept, architecture can be a reflection on the historical value that brought the first inclusion of art into the creation of buildings. In this art integrated type of creating a building was a combination; with what was held as important to the people,</p>
<p>who were in relation to the structures. The connection to the economy of a city, and, or the rulers of the nation, and to the creators, was a valued construction that was symbolic for the accomplishments of a technological state of the art, design.</p>
<p>In knowing the relation to human life and the good emotional states provided by the natural world, invites a concept for the environment of a habitual atmosphere, to be a vital reason for life in the design. This is according to the mass numbers of people that are spread out across the world, but have a certain place where they call home. The place from where they originated in decent of ancestry heritage. The inclusion of a place for the goodness of living, can be as the commonwealth of investment of a society, that can respect the artistry of architecture, as a place of healthy living in relation to the other life forms in the natural environmental surrounding.</p>
<p>Looking to the history of then, when the days of living was as though the king kept the city, and gave the protection of the people in his care. As too the surrounding area was in relation towards the other people in the environmental relation towards other nations of the area. Why should a government provide material to other countries, when the government can construct the buildings, and be in the development plans of a whole situated place, that is available for accessibility, for commercial, recreational, and habitual living? Instead of taxing people and major corporations &#8211; in fractions &#8211; when where those industries and individuals invest in the markets of other countries, and are accumulating billions of net worth each year?</p>
<p>Architecture has the value in the accessibility of common living in relation to the structure of time in the availability of the quality of life. Being able to live in an integrated area, that is, in a concept of homes and the buildings of development, is an investment for the health of a community and a larger whole of society.</p>
<p>Today people can look back and see the integration of society, at the time of the constructed architectural building of magnificent artistry. The modern day style of building, is in a transitional state of awakening, to the mass market of the many billions more of people, now alive today around the world. Including the same freedoms depicted in the creation of the most magnificent buildings has a connection to the ever-closing fast paced future of economical arising construction of habitual designs. Can the new forms of buildings, which, could be built with the availability of the material from the very government, that, could provide the accessible tools, be used for the collaboration or individual and personal approach of designs?</p>
<p>In the aspect of the individual and personal approach the architecture of a home should have the geometrical beauty of the natural sunlight being accessible for the person who is building the home. Major projects of construction should reflect the personal design of homes; the architectural blueprint should be effective in every space created. The future is a place of vast possibilities and the architect of buildings to hold masses of people, can be an accessible and available places of society integrated interaction of schooling, work, and recreational activities.</p>
<p>In the opposite subjection, the housing of the masses of people can be an isolating closed in and degrading dark place that can seem like in all absolution as a penitentiary for the whole of society and the individual soul. The solution is in the design of a plan, and in the creation of freedom in the basis of what is considered and implemented as important. When accounting for the larger scores of people who could benefit in the production of architectural buildings, that is possible with the ever increasing technological advancements in the creation of buildings that are both: accessible, and available.</p>
<p>The past shows of many great artistries of then modern man, today shows the evolution of the creations and in the materials used in the constructions. Tomorrow things get refined and there are even more breakthroughs, in the state of the art of architectural design and building. Examining the history and seeing how the created designs, had their place in the valued system of the people then. To now the influence, shows that the political and religious sectors were involved in the concepts that first started as a line from a pencil on a paper and became the cities of today, designed on a blueprint.</p>
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		<title>Design and Architecture</title>
		<link>http://www.manchesterfacts.com/design-and-architecture/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Jun 2010 03:58:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator></dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[This article will give a brief introduction to architecture, its origins and a look at how important it is in the world today and in the past.
Architecture is the practice of design buildings and other physical structures. It is often considered a form of art and science due to the massive amount of technical knowledge [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This article will give a brief introduction to architecture, its origins and a look at how important it is in the world today and in the past.<br />
Architecture is the practice of design buildings and other physical structures. It is often considered a form of art and science due to the massive amount of technical knowledge required to implement a design that has been created from nothing.<br />
Architects have many factors to consider when constructing a building such as mass, texture, materials, light/shadow, cost, construction and technology. All of these factors are manipulated in order to create an end design that appears both functional and aesthetically pleasing.<br />
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A very important part of modern architecture is that it is not merely a visual art form. Complete architecture takes into account all of the human senses as well as the environment around the structure, and management of power, water and other utilities. There is also a common concept among architects that the art cannot exist in a vacuum and that it must have context, surroundings and contrasts to be complete.</p>
<p>Although architecture is not widely recognised as an &#8220;important&#8221; and &#8220;popular&#8221; profession it is in fact one of the most influential and widely recognised jobs throughout history. Almost everything we know about ancient civilisation is based upon what we have found in and about it’s architecture and there are countless political and cultural symbols known primarily for their structural achievements such as the Pyramids of Egypt and the Roman Coliseum. Even modern cities and locations are both visited and known by architectural landmarks such as the Opera House of Sydney and the Empire State building of New York. </p>
<p>The history of architecture is also extremely interesting, as human technology and scientific and mathematical understanding increases, so to did our ability to build wonderful buildings. Architecture was born out of a combination of needs, such as shelter, security and worship and means, mainly the local building materials and physical ability. Early architecture was mainly vernacular architecture, a special type of architecture which is based around local needs and means. As it evolved the classic civilisations were born and great time and effort put into crafting areas of religious or political significance and even back in these times architecture was more than just a visual product. The roman Coliseum was designed so that all of the thousands of crowd members could see and hear the action at the centre and the way it amplifies sound was no accident.</p>
<p>As time passed architecture developed more and more with medieval structures like the castle and fort proving architecture had a place on the battle field as w ell as he city floor. During this period architects, especially in Europe, began to form guilds (as many craftsman did then). These guilds were design to help architects work together and achieve more monumental things, a practice that is still in society today in the form of architect partnerships.</p>
<p>In the renaissance architecture became a very personal affair and moved quickly away from war and religion. Many famous architects are from this period as this marked the start of buildings recognising their architects with individuals such as Palladio and Brunelleschi going down in history.</p>
<p>Today architecture is everywhere, almost any public building is professional designed and many compete for recognition inside their respective cities. There is massive emphasis on certain elements such as energy efficiency, environmental blending and the use of environmentally friendly construction materials. Design is also becoming increasingly advanced with superstructures like the Burj Al Arab 7 star hotel.</p>
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